Understanding Petit Larceny Charges

A charge of Petit Larceny (PL §155.25) under New York law may seem minor, but it’s a serious offense with lasting consequences. Petit larceny applies when someone is accused of unlawfully taking property valued at $1,000 or less, with the intent to deprive the rightful owner.

Although it is classified as a Class A misdemeanor—not a felony—it still carries potential penalties of up to one year in jail, probation, fines, and a permanent criminal record. Beyond the courtroom, a conviction can affect your job, education, immigration status, and future opportunities.

At McCabe, Coleman, Ventosa & Patterson, we’ve helped hundreds of clients across Dutchess, Ulster, Orange, Columbia, Greene, and Putnam counties successfully fight petit larceny charges. As former public defenders, our attorneys know how to challenge the evidence, negotiate favorable outcomes, and protect your rights—so you can move forward with confidence.

Petit Larceny Penalties in New York

Penalty Petit Larceny (PL §155.25)
Charge Classification Class A Misdemeanor
Fines Up to $1,000
Jail Up to 1 year in county jail
Probation Up to 3 years
Mandatory Surcharge Required
Restitution Required if applicable
Criminal Record Permanent unless sealed or resolved favorably

Additional Potential Consequences

Beyond court-ordered penalties, a petit larceny conviction can also result in:

  • A permanent criminal record, affecting job opportunities and background checks
  • Immigration consequences, including possible deportation or denial of naturalization
  • Loss of professional licenses or disciplinary action in certain careers
  • Educational barriers, including loss of scholarships or financial aid

Even if jail time is unlikely for a first-time offender, the long-term impact of a petit larceny conviction can be severe—making it essential to fight the charge with an experienced defense attorney.

Common Questions About Petit Larceny Charges

Jail is legally possible—since petit larceny is a Class A misdemeanor, the maximum penalty is up to one year in county jail. However, for many first-time offenders, jail is rare. With the right legal defense, cases are often resolved through alternatives such as dismissal, adjournment in contemplation of dismissal (ACD), or reduced charges.

Yes—unless your case is dismissed or resolved favorably, a petit larceny conviction creates a permanent criminal record. This can affect job applications, professional licenses, housing, and even immigration status. An experienced attorney can often negotiate outcomes that avoid a lasting record.

Yes. Criminal charges and court proceedings are part of the public record in New York. Employers, landlords, and others may see an arrest or conviction during background checks unless the case is sealed or dismissed.

Most petit larceny cases take several months to resolve, depending on the complexity of the evidence, negotiations, and the court’s schedule. Some cases can be resolved quickly, while others may require multiple appearances.

The most important step is to speak with an experienced criminal defense attorney immediately. Do not discuss your case with store security, police, or anyone else without legal advice. An attorney can begin negotiating on your behalf, explore diversion programs, and work toward dismissal or reduction of charges.

Why Choose Us for Your Petit Larceny Defense?

Extensive Experience with Theft Cases

We’ve successfully defended hundreds of clients against petit larceny, shoplifting, and related misdemeanor property charges throughout the Hudson Valley.

Former Public Defenders

All of our attorneys are former public defenders with extensive courtroom and negotiation experience, giving us the skills to fight effectively for you.

Local Knowledge

We know the judges, prosecutors, and court procedures in Dutchess, Ulster, Orange, Columbia, Greene, and Putnam counties—an advantage that helps us build stronger defenses.

Proven Results

From dismissals and reductions to non-criminal outcomes, we regularly secure favorable resolutions for our clients facing theft charges.

Discreet Representation

We represent professionals, parents, students, and first-time offenders with discretion and compassion, working to protect your reputation and your future.

Let's Put This Behind You

We represent professionals, parents, students, and first-time offenders with discretion and compassion, working to protect your reputation and your future.

Experienced Representation

With over 200 years of combined experience, our attorneys ensure you have strong, informed advocates on your side.

Personalized Guidance

We take the time to understand your unique situation, offering clear advice and dedicated support throughout the process.

Local & Accessible

With deep roots in the community, we are committed to providing trusted legal representation right where you live and work.
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